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Saving the Petitcodiac River
(1963 – 200?)
Petitcodiac Renaissance Monument
(Draft Commemorative Text)
In 1963, a decision was made to build
a causeway across the Petitcodiac River in order to provide a
new transportation link between the communities of Moncton and
Riverview. Construction began in 1966 and the structure was completed
in 1968.
Shortly afterwards, large expanses
of silt began to accumulate downstream from the causeway, impacting
navigation, the tidal bore and the migration of fish in the entire
river system. In the late 1960’s, citizens began voicing
their concerns over the state of the river, demanding that the
gates of the causeway be opened.
By the early 1990’s, extensive
buildups of silt covered over 97 percent of the river near this
point and extended as far away as 35 kilometers downstream to
the Shepody Bay. By the turn of the 21st century, nearly every
marine species native to the Petitcodiac River system had been
decimated or significantly reduced. The river’s world-renowned
tidal bore was nearly eliminated. The Petitcodiac was recognized
as the most endangered river in Canada.
Determined to save present and succeeding
generations from inheriting a legacy of environmental and community
loss brought about by the Petitcodiac causeway, citizens of this
region resolved to combine their efforts to achieve the restoration
of the Petitcodiac River. The struggle that endured, between the
late-1960’s and the early part of the 21st century, transformed
itself into one of the longest environmental battles in Canadian
history.
Ultimately, their efforts prevailed.
This monument is a tribute to the renaissance of the Petitcodiac
River and to the generosity of those who took part in the epic
environmental battle to save the mighty Petitcodiac.
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